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在学术写作中,合理使用过渡词和过渡句能够让文章结构更加清晰,帮助读者流畅理解作者的论点和分析。在这篇文章中,我们将列举一些在学术写作中常见的过渡词句,帮助你理顺论文,取得优异成绩。如果你还需要更具体更深入的论文写作辅导,请点击蓝字咨询留学生学习平台。
一、表示补充的过渡词
Furthermore (此外)
Example: "Furthermore, this theory supports the previous research findings."
(此外,该理论支持了之前的研究结果。)
Moreover (而且)
Example: "Moreover, the results were consistent across various studies."
(而且,结果在不同的研究中是一致的。)
In addition (另外)
Example: "In addition, the data suggests a strong correlation between the variables."
(另外,数据表明变量之间存在强相关性。)
二、表示对比和转折的过渡词
However (然而)
Example: "However, this conclusion contradicts the findings from earlier studies."
(然而,这一结论与早期研究的发现相矛盾。)
On the other hand (另一方面)
Example: "On the other hand, it could be argued that the data is inconclusive."
(另一方面,可以认为这些数据并不具有决定性。)
In contrast (相比之下)
Example: "In contrast, the control group showed no significant change."
(相比之下,对照组没有表现出显著变化。)
三、表示原因和结果的过渡词
Therefore (因此)
Example: "Therefore, it can be concluded that the treatment is effective."
(因此,可以得出结论,该治疗是有效的。)
As a result (结果是)
Example: "As a result, the hypothesis was supported by the data."
(结果是,该假设得到了数据的支持。)
Consequently (因此)
Example: "Consequently, the findings have significant implications for future research."
(因此,这些发现对未来的研究有重要意义。)
四、表示总结和归纳的过渡词
In conclusion (总而言之)
Example: "In conclusion, the study provides strong evidence for the proposed theory."
(总而言之,研究为提出的理论提供了有力的证据。)
To sum up (总结)
Example: "To sum up, the results align with previous studies, indicating a robust trend."
(总结而言,结果与之前的研究一致,表明了一个强劲的趋势。)
Overall (总体上)
Example: "Overall, the evidence suggests that further investigation is warranted."
(总体上,证据表明需要进一步调查。)
五、表示举例的过渡词
For example (例如)
Example: "For example, the survey results show a clear preference for online learning."
(例如,调查结果显示出对在线学习的明确偏好。)
For instance (例如)
Example: "For instance, studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of this method."
(例如,研究已经证明了该方法的有效性。)
Such as (例如)
Example: "There are various factors to consider, such as age and experience."
(有许多因素需要考虑,例如年龄和经验。)
留学生在写作过程中,尤其是非英语母语者,可能会在如何使用这些过渡词和句子上感到困惑。这时候,留学生可以求助专业的论文辅导老师,学习如何根据上下文合理选择过渡词,提高表达的准确性,使论文更具逻辑性和说服力,提升学术写作能力。
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